A Thz single-polarization-single-mode (spsm) photonic crystal fiber based on epsilon-near-zero material

Tianyu Yang, Can Ding, Richard W. Ziolkowski, Y. Jay Guo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

To overcome the crosstalk happening between two degenerately fundamental modes of a fiber in Terahertz (THz) regime, a novel photonic crystal fiber (PCF) that yields a wide range of single-polarization-single-mode (SPSM) propagation with large loss differences (LDs) is designed. The method used to realize this SPSM PCF is to deposit an epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) material in four selected air holes in the cladding, which ends up with four ENZ rings. These ENZ rings introduce significant LDs between the wanted (X-polarized) and unwanted (Y-polarized and high order) modes. Extensive simulation results demonstrate that the LDs between the wanted and unwanted modes vary with the thickness of ENZ rings. With a very short length (4 cm) of the proposed PCF, pure SPSM propagation, i.e., the unwanted modes are 20 dB lower than the wanted mode, can be achieved from 1 to 1.2 THz.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAOS Australian Conference on Optical Fibre Technology, ACOFT 2019 and Australian Conference on Optics, Lasers, and Spectroscopy, ACOLS 2019
EditorsArnan Mitchell, Halina Rubinsztein-Dunlop
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510631403
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes
EventAOS Australian Conference on Optical Fibre Technology, ACOFT 2019 and Australian Conference on Optics, Lasers, and Spectroscopy, ACOLS 2019 - Melbourne, Australia
Duration: Dec 9 2019Dec 12 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume11200

Conference

ConferenceAOS Australian Conference on Optical Fibre Technology, ACOFT 2019 and Australian Conference on Optics, Lasers, and Spectroscopy, ACOLS 2019
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityMelbourne
Period12/9/1912/12/19

Keywords

  • Epsilon-near-zero (ENZ)
  • Fiber characterization
  • Photonic crystal fiber (PCF)
  • Single-polarization-singlemode (SPSM)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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