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Bayesian sensitivity principles for evidence based knowledge

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, I propose and defend a pair of necessary conditions on evidence-based knowledge which bear resemblance to the troubled sensitivity principles defended in the philosophical literature (notably by Fred Dretske). We can think of the traditional principles as simple but inaccurate approximations of the new proposals. Insofar as the old principles are intuitive and used in scientific and philosophical contexts, but are plausibly false, there’s a real need to develop precise and correct formulations. These new renditions turned out to be more cautious, so they won’t be able to do everything the old principled promised they could. For example, they respect closure for knowledge. But these sober formulations, or something like them, might be the best that we can do with respect to sensitivity. And there’s value in understanding the limits to these types of principles.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)495-516
Number of pages22
JournalPhilosophical Studies
Volume179
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2022

Keywords

  • Bayes
  • Dretske
  • Knowledge
  • Sensitivity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Philosophy

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