Abstract
A growing body of observational and theoretical evidence points toward the importance of clouds the atmospheres of ultra-cool brown dwarfs and giant planets. Empirically, the presence of clouds is inferred from the red, likely dusty atmospheres of young substellar objects, and from detections of periodic variability a fraction of brown dwarfs - as expected from rotation and a patchy cloud cover. Theoretical models have progressed alongside by including ever more comprehensive atomic and molecular opacity tables, incorporating the treatment of non-equilibrium chemistry and clouds through vertical mixing and grasize/sedimentation parameters, and employing 3-D hydrodynamical simulations. In this proceeding we summarize the key issues raised during the first gathering of observers and theorists to discuss clouds and atmospheric circulation non-irradiated ultra-cool dwarfs and giant planets.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 40-43 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Astronomische Nachrichten |
Volume | 334 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 2013 |
Keywords
- Planetary systems
- Stars: low-mass, brown dwarfs
- Stars: rotation
- Stars: variables: general
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Space and Planetary Science