Concrete filled steel pipe inspection using electro magnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT)

Won Bae Na, Tribikram Kundu, Yeon Sun Ryu, Jeong Tae Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Concrete-filled steel pipes are usually exposed in hostile environments such as seawater and deicing materials. The outside corrosion of the steel pipe can reduce the wall thickness and the corrosion-induced delamination of internal concrete can increase internal volume or pressure. In addition, the void that can possibly exist in the pipe reduces the bending resistance. To avoid structural failure due to this type of deterioration, appropriate inspection and repair techniques are to be developed. Guided wave techniques have strong potentials for this kind of inspection because of long-distance inspection capability. Among different transducer-coupling mechanism, electro-magnetic acoustic transducers (EMATs) give relatively consistent results in comparison to piezoelectric transducers since they do not need any couplant. In this study EMATs are used for transmitting and receiving cylindrical guided waves through concrete-filled steel pipes. Through time history curves and wavelet transform, it is shown that EMAT-generated cylindrical guided wave techniques have good potential for the interface inspection of concrete-filled steel pipes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number10
Pages (from-to)74-84
Number of pages11
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume5765
Issue numberPART 1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005
EventSmart Structures and Materials 2005 - Sensors and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical, and Aerospace Systems - San Diego, CA, United States
Duration: Mar 7 2005Mar 10 2005

Keywords

  • Concrete-filled steel pipe
  • Electromagnetic acoustic transducer
  • Guided waves
  • Inspection
  • Wavelet transform

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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