TY - GEN
T1 - Context-aware experience extraction from online health forums
AU - Liu, Yunzhong
AU - Chen, Yi
AU - Tang, Jiliang
AU - Liu, Huan
N1 - Funding Information: This material is based on work partially supported by NSF CAREER Award IIS-1322406, Google, and Leir Charitable Foundations. Publisher Copyright: © 2015 IEEE.
PY - 2015/12/8
Y1 - 2015/12/8
N2 - Online health forums provide a large repository for patients, caregivers, and researchers to seek valuable information. The extraction of patient-reported personal health experience from the forums has many important applications. For example, medical researchers can discover trustable knowledge from the extracted experience. Patients can search for peers with similar experience and connect with them. In this paper, we model the extraction of patient experience as a classification problem: classifying each sentence in a forum post as containing patient experience or not containing patient experience. We propose to exploit the sentence context information for such experience extraction task, and classify the context information into global context and local context. A unified Context-Aware Experience Extraction (CARE) framework is proposed to incorporate these two types of context information. Our experimental results show that the global context can significantly improve the experience extraction accuracy, while the local context can also improve the performance when less labeled data is available.
AB - Online health forums provide a large repository for patients, caregivers, and researchers to seek valuable information. The extraction of patient-reported personal health experience from the forums has many important applications. For example, medical researchers can discover trustable knowledge from the extracted experience. Patients can search for peers with similar experience and connect with them. In this paper, we model the extraction of patient experience as a classification problem: classifying each sentence in a forum post as containing patient experience or not containing patient experience. We propose to exploit the sentence context information for such experience extraction task, and classify the context information into global context and local context. A unified Context-Aware Experience Extraction (CARE) framework is proposed to incorporate these two types of context information. Our experimental results show that the global context can significantly improve the experience extraction accuracy, while the local context can also improve the performance when less labeled data is available.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84966264795&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84966264795&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ICHI.2015.11
DO - 10.1109/ICHI.2015.11
M3 - Conference contribution
T3 - Proceedings - 2015 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics, ICHI 2015
SP - 42
EP - 47
BT - Proceedings - 2015 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics, ICHI 2015
A2 - Fu, Wai-Tat
A2 - Balakrishnan, Prabhakaran
A2 - Harabagiu, Sanda
A2 - Wang, Fei
A2 - Srivatsava, Jaideep
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 3rd IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics, ICHI 2015
Y2 - 21 October 2015 through 23 October 2015
ER -