Direct medical costs attributable to acute myocardial infarction and ischemic stroke in cohorts with atherosclerotic conditions

Elizabeth M. Sloss, Steven L. Wickstrom, Daniel F. McCaffrey, Steven Garber, Thomas S. Rector, Regina A. Levin, Peter M. Guzy, Philip B. Gorelick, Michael D. Dake, Barbara G. Vickrey

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: The cost of acute ischemic events in persons with established atherosclerotic conditions is unknown. Methods: The direct medical costs attributable to secondary acute myocardial infarction (AMI) or ischemic stroke among persons with established atherosclerotic conditions were estimated from 1995-1998 data on 1,143 patients enrolled in US managed care plans. Results: The average 180-day costs attributable to secondary AMI or stroke were estimated as USD 19,056 in the AMI cohort having a private insurance (commercial; n = 344), USD 16,845 in the AMI cohort having government insurance (Medicare, age ≥65 years; n = 200), USD 10,267 for stroke commercial (n = 108), USD 16,280 for stroke Medicare (n = 113), USD 15,224 for peripheral arterial disease commercial (n = 170), and USD 15,182 for peripheral arterial disease Medicare (n = 208). Conclusion: These estimates can be used to study the cost-effectiveness of interventions proven to reduce these secondary events.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)8-15
Number of pages8
JournalCerebrovascular Diseases
Volume18
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004

Keywords

  • Acute myocardial infarction, costs
  • Costs, acute myocardial infarction/stroke
  • Secondary atherosclerotic events, costs
  • Stroke, costs

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Neurology
  • Clinical Neurology
  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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