Abstract
Environmental education aims to affect environmental knowledge and attitude to ultimately induce pro-environmental behavior. Based on 247 upper elementary school students, we tested the impact of an outdoor-based earth education program on environmental knowledge and attitude with a pre-post design. Both outcome measures were Rasch scales. Environmental knowledge is a composite of 27 system, action, and effectiveness knowledge items, and environmental attitude is a composite of 13 evaluative statements and 11 self-reported behaviors about nature preservation. Our analysis revealed gains in environmental knowledge and attitude. The convergence between knowledge and attitude increased significantly from pre- to post-program, and attitude played a significant role in knowledge acquisition.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 819899 |
Journal | Frontiers in Psychology |
Volume | 13 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 9 2022 |
Keywords
- Campbell paradigm
- Earthkeepers
- earth education
- environmental attitude
- environmental knowledge
- informal learning
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Psychology