Abstract
With the aim of revealing their purely geometric nature, we rephrase two theorems of S. Yang and A. Fang [S. Yang, A. Fang, A new characteristic of Möbius transformations in hyperbolic geometry, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 319 (2006) 660-664] characterizing Möbius transformations as definability results in elementary plane hyperbolic geometry. We show not only that elementary plane hyperbolic geometry can be axiomatized in terms of the quaternary predicates λ or σ, with λ (a b c d) to be read as 'a b c d is a Lambert quadrilateral' and σ (a b c d) to be read as 'a b c d is a Saccheri quadrilateral', but also that all elementary notions of hyperbolic geometry can be positively defined (i.e. by using only quantifiers (∀ and ∃) and the connectives ∨ and ∧ in the definiens) in terms of λ or σ.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 531-532 |
| Number of pages | 2 |
| Journal | Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications |
| Volume | 346 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 15 2008 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Hyperbolic geometry
- Lambert quadrilaterals
- Möbius transformations
- Saccheri quadrilaterals
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Analysis
- Applied Mathematics
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