TY - JOUR
T1 - Nash Equilibrium Seeking Over Digraphs With Row-Stochastic Matrices and Network-Independent Step-Sizes
AU - Nguyen, Duong Thuy Anh
AU - Bianchi, Mattia
AU - Dorfler, Florian
AU - Nguyen, Duong Tung
AU - Nedic, Angelia
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2017 IEEE.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - In this letter, we address the challenge of Nash equilibrium (NE) seeking in non-cooperative convex games with partial-decision information. We propose a distributed algorithm, where each agent refines its strategy through projected-gradient steps and an averaging procedure. Each agent uses estimates of competitors' actions obtained solely from local neighbor interactions, in a directed communication network. Unlike previous approaches that rely on (strong) monotonicity assumptions, this letter establishes the convergence towards a NE under a diagonal dominance property of the pseudo-gradient mapping, that can be checked locally by the agents. Further, this condition is physically interpretable and of relevance for many applications, as it suggests that an agent's objective function is primarily influenced by its individual strategic decisions, rather than by the actions of its competitors. In virtue of a novel block-infinity norm convergence argument, we provide explicit bounds for constant step-size that are independent of the communication structure, and can be computed in a totally decentralized way. Numerical simulations on an optical network's power control problem validate the algorithm's effectiveness.
AB - In this letter, we address the challenge of Nash equilibrium (NE) seeking in non-cooperative convex games with partial-decision information. We propose a distributed algorithm, where each agent refines its strategy through projected-gradient steps and an averaging procedure. Each agent uses estimates of competitors' actions obtained solely from local neighbor interactions, in a directed communication network. Unlike previous approaches that rely on (strong) monotonicity assumptions, this letter establishes the convergence towards a NE under a diagonal dominance property of the pseudo-gradient mapping, that can be checked locally by the agents. Further, this condition is physically interpretable and of relevance for many applications, as it suggests that an agent's objective function is primarily influenced by its individual strategic decisions, rather than by the actions of its competitors. In virtue of a novel block-infinity norm convergence argument, we provide explicit bounds for constant step-size that are independent of the communication structure, and can be computed in a totally decentralized way. Numerical simulations on an optical network's power control problem validate the algorithm's effectiveness.
KW - directed graphs
KW - distributed algorithm
KW - Nash equilibrium
KW - network-independent step-sizes
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U2 - 10.1109/LCSYS.2023.3337206
DO - 10.1109/LCSYS.2023.3337206
M3 - Article
SN - 2475-1456
VL - 7
SP - 3543
EP - 3548
JO - IEEE Control Systems Letters
JF - IEEE Control Systems Letters
ER -