Orbiting Astronomical Satellite for Investigating Stellar Systems (OASIS): A Paradigm Shift in Realizing Large Space Telescopes

Siddhartha Sirsi, Christopher K Walker, Jonathan Arenberg, Yuzuru Takashima, Daewook Kim, Heejoo Choi, Arthur Palisoc, Henry Quach, Marcos Esparaza, Kevin Derby, Luke Mayer, Tianyao Zhang, Aman Chandra, Anthony Stark

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

OASIS (Orbiting Astronomical Satellite for Investigating Stellar Systems) is a space-based, MIDEX mission concept that employs a 14 meter inflatable aperture and cryogenic heterodyne receivers to perform high resolution (R>106) observations at terahertz frequencies. OASIS targets far-infrared transitions of H2O and its isotopologues, as well as HD and other molecular species from 660 to 63 µm that are otherwise obscured by the Earth's atmosphere. OASIS will have >10x the collecting area and >4x the angular resolution of Herschel and complements the short wavelength capabilities of JWST. With its large collecting area and suite of terahertz heterodyne receivers, OASIS will have the sensitivity to follow the water trail from galaxies to oceans. OASIS represents a paradigm shift in the realization of large space apertures. Our paper will focus on how the development work for OASIS can be leveraged to realize a new generation of space telescopes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationSpace Telescopes and Instrumentation 2022
Subtitle of host publicationOptical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave
EditorsLaura E. Coyle, Shuji Matsuura, Marshall D. Perrin
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510653412
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
EventSpace Telescopes and Instrumentation 2022: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave - Montreal, Canada
Duration: Jul 17 2022Jul 22 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12180

Conference

ConferenceSpace Telescopes and Instrumentation 2022: Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Wave
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityMontreal
Period7/17/227/22/22

Keywords

  • OASIS
  • inflatable reflector
  • metrology
  • space telescope
  • terahertz astronomy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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